Perimeter controls, architectural barriers, and electronic access controls are examples of what?

Perimeter controls, architectural barriers, and electronic access controls are indeed innovations for securing critical infrastructure. These measures are part of a layered defense strategy designed to protect sensitive facilities from unauthorized access and potential threats. Perimeter controls can include fencing and barriers that physically deter intruders, while architectural barriers may involve design features that enhance security, such as reinforced doors and windows. Electronic access controls, such as key card systems and surveillance cameras, help monitor and manage who can enter a facility or a secure area within it.

These innovations are crucial for safeguarding critical infrastructure, which includes facilities like power plants, transportation systems, and data centers. Protecting such infrastructure is essential not only for national security but also for the uninterrupted functioning of essential services and the safety of the public. Thus, the correct choice emphasizes the importance of these security measures in maintaining the integrity and safety of vital systems within our society.