What framework encourages a collective approach to emergency management at all levels of government and the community?

The whole community approach emphasizes the importance of engaging a broad range of stakeholders, including government entities, community organizations, and the general public, in emergency management activities. This framework promotes collaboration and cooperation among diverse groups, ensuring that all relevant perspectives and needs are considered in the planning and response processes. By leveraging the strengths and resources of both public and private sectors, as well as voluntary organizations and community members, the whole community approach fosters resilience and preparedness for disasters.

The core idea is that effective emergency management involves not just government agencies but also individuals and community groups who play critical roles during emergencies. This approach aims to create sustainable systems that address the unique needs of communities, enhance participation, and strengthen the overall response capabilities.

In contrast, the other options represent different concepts within emergency management. For instance, the Unified Command System focuses mainly on inter-agency coordination during incidents rather than broader community engagement. The Collaborative Planning Framework may involve participation but does not encapsulate the comprehensive level of community involvement seen in the whole community approach. The Resilience Action Plan typically refers to strategies intended to enhance resilience but does not necessarily emphasize collective engagement across all levels.