What is the primary function of extradition treaties?

The primary function of extradition treaties is to enable parties to bind over terrorist suspects at the request of other signatories. Such treaties are legal agreements between two or more countries that dictate the processes through which individuals charged with crimes or convicted offenders can be handed over from one jurisdiction to another. This is particularly significant in the context of combating terrorism, as suspects often evade capture by crossing international borders. Extradition allows countries to uphold their legal obligations and cooperate in addressing crime that transcends national boundaries, thus enhancing overall security.

The focus on terrorist suspects underscores the urgency that such treaties have in the face of global terrorism, where timely cooperation between nations can thwart planned attacks and ensure that individuals who pose a threat to public safety are brought to justice. While the other options may address different aspects of international relations, none directly pertain to the fundamental role of extradition treaties in criminal justice and international cooperation.