Which federal agency is responsible for the protection of the Statue of Liberty?

The National Park Service is the correct answer because it manages national parks, monuments, and historical sites throughout the United States, including the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty, located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, is designated as a national monument and falls under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service. This agency is responsible for its preservation, maintenance, and the facilitation of visitor services, ensuring the monument is protected and accessible to the public.

In contrast, while the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security have roles in law enforcement and national security, they are not directly responsible for the management or protection of national landmarks. The Department of the Interior oversees land management and natural resource conservation, which includes the National Park Service as part of its broader responsibilities, but the direct management of the Statue of Liberty is specifically the responsibility of the National Park Service.