Which government entity often collaborates with private sectors under the National Infrastructure Protection Plan?

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the primary government entity that collaborates with the private sector under the National Infrastructure Protection Plan (NIPP). The NIPP outlines a unified approach to managing risk to the nation's critical infrastructure by promoting partnerships between the government and private entities, which own and operate the majority of the nation's critical infrastructure. DHS works with these partners to enhance security measures, share vital information regarding threats and vulnerabilities, and implement protective strategies.

This collaboration is vital because many critical infrastructure sectors, such as energy, transportation, and communications, are largely managed by private companies. The DHS's efforts in this regard focus on establishing effective communication and coordination, thereby fostering a resilient infrastructure that can withstand and recover from potential threats or attacks. This collaborative approach helps ensure national security while leveraging the expertise and resources of the private sector.