Which organization is primarily focused on investigating and apprehending individuals involved in immigration crime?

Study for the Criminal Justice 439 – Homeland Security Exam. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with explanations. Prepare for your exam with confidence!

The organization primarily focused on investigating and apprehending individuals involved in immigration crime is ICE, or Immigration and Customs Enforcement. ICE has a specific mandate that includes addressing violations of immigration laws, such as illegal immigration and employment-related crimes. It plays a crucial role in enforcing immigration policies and regulations, conducting investigations, and performing removals of individuals who are in the country unlawfully.

ICE is divided into two main divisions: Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO), which is responsible for identifying and removing individuals from the United States who do not have legal status, and Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), which investigates criminal activities related to immigration crimes, including human trafficking and immigration fraud.

In contrast, other organizations listed have different mandates. USCIS primarily handles the processing of immigration and naturalization applications, focusing on providing benefits and services to lawful immigrants. CBP is primarily responsible for border security and customs enforcement at points of entry, ensuring that individuals and goods moving across U.S. borders are compliant with laws. DHS, or the Department of Homeland Security, oversees these agencies but does not directly conduct investigations itself; rather, it encompasses a broader scope of national security efforts, including various components related to immigration, transportation, and emergency management.

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