Why was the National Infrastructure Protection Plan established?

The establishment of the National Infrastructure Protection Plan (NIPP) primarily emphasizes the public-private partnership needed to protect critical infrastructure. It recognizes that a significant portion of the nation's infrastructure is owned and operated by the private sector, meaning that collaboration between government entities and private owners is essential for effective risk management and resilience. The NIPP outlines how both sectors can work together to mitigate vulnerabilities, share information, and enhance security measures.

This cooperative approach helps ensure that both government resources and private sector innovation are utilized to develop comprehensive strategies aimed at safeguarding infrastructure. It lays the groundwork for coordinated efforts in risk assessment, information sharing, and response to potential threats or attacks. By detailing these relationships and responsibilities, the plan facilitates more effective communication and joint action, ultimately improving national security.